記憶に使う四つの戦略
While earlier pilot studies had indicated that individuals use a variety of strategies to help them memorize new information, the following four strategies were the main strategies used by participants in this study, according to Kirchhoff, including: 1) A visual inspection strategy in which participants carefully studied the visual appearance of objects. 2) A verbal elaboration ? or word-based strategy ? in which individuals constructed sentences about the objects to remember them. 3) A mental imagery strategy in which participants formed interactive mental images of the objects ? similar to animated cartoons. 4) A memory retrieval strategy in which they thought about the meaning of the objects and/or personal memories associated with the objects.
脳のはたらきから解明。視覚的な戦略と、言葉の上の戦略。これらをたくみに組み合わせて。
by 小橋昭彦 : 06年08月09日
